Archives: Information Series

Payne, Keith B., On Deterrence, Defense and Arms Control: In Honor of Colin S. Gray, No. 461, June 17, 2020

Dr. Keith B. Payne Dr. Keith B. Payne is a co-founder of the National Institute for Public Policy, professor emeritus of the Graduate School of Defense and Strategic Studies at Missouri State University and a former deputy assistant secretary of defense. Introduction For five decades Professor Colin Gray’s scholarly writings contributed tremendously to our understanding […]

Written by on June 17, 2020

Surveying The Literature: Recent Books on National Security, No. 460, June 8, 2020

This is the first of a new quarterly series of reviews focusing on recently published books dealing with topical and noteworthy national security issues.  Authors and publishers interested in submitting their books on national security for review may contact the Editor at informationseries@nipp.org.   Matthew Kroenig, The Return of Great Power Rivalry: Democracy versus Autocracy […]

Written by on June 8, 2020

Berman, Ilan, The Next Challenge to U.S.-Israeli Ties: China, No. 459, May 21, 2020

Ilan Berman Ilan Berman is Senior Vice President of the American Foreign Policy Council in Washington, DC. Earlier this month, Secretary of State Mike Pompeo traveled to Israel on his first foreign visit since the outbreak of the global coronavirus pandemic. The whirlwind one-day trip served as an opportunity for America’s chief diplomat to interface […]

Written by on May 21, 2020

Rühle, Michael, In Defense of Deterrence, No. 457, April 27, 2020

Michael Rühle Michael Rühle is Head, Hybrid Challenges and Energy Security, in NATO’s Emerging Security Challenges Division. The views expressed are the author’s own.   Introduction: The Appeal of Deterrence The concept of deterrence is congenial to Western democracies. As Lawrence Freedman put it, deterrence strategies “appeal to governments because they can be presented as […]

Written by on April 27, 2020

Černý, Vladimír and Petr Suchý, Spies and Peaceniks: Czechoslovak Intelligence Attempts to Thwart NATO’s Dual-Track Decision, No. 456, April 8, 2020

Vladimír Černý & Petr Suchý Vladimír Černý works as an assistant professor at the Department of International Relations and European Studies at the Faculty of Social Studies, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic and is also affiliated with the Faculty of Arts of the same university.  Petr Suchý currently serves as a vice-dean for internationalization and […]

Written by on April 8, 2020

Rühle, Michael, Ground Control to Ivory Tower: When Science Speaks to Power, No. 453, February 3, 2020

Michael Rühle Michael Rühle is Head, Hybrid Challenges and Energy Security, in NATO’s Emerging Security Challenges Division. The views expressed are the author’s own. Academics often complain about being ignored by decision-makers. Yet people in power are neither uninterested nor uneducated. It’s the academic way of writing and communicating that’s the problem. In the late […]

Written by on February 3, 2020

Rühle, Hans, The Great Self-Deception, No. 452, January 13, 2020

Hans Rühle Hans Rühle headed the Policy Planning Staff of the German Ministry of Defense from 1982-1988 and is a frequent commentator on German and international security issue. The nuclear deal with Iran was a charade right from the start. In response to the killing of Iranian General Soleimani by a US airstrike, Iran announced […]

Written by on January 13, 2020

Berman, Ilan, Exploiting Iran’s Imperial Overstretch, No. 451, January 7, 2020

Ilan Berman Ilan Berman is Senior Vice President of the American Foreign Policy Council in Washington, DC. Quite suddenly, the Islamic Republic finds itself facing serious setbacks in the Middle East. After years of strategic gains fueled by the dividends of its 2015 nuclear deal with the West, Iran’s clerical regime has started to weather […]

Written by on January 7, 2020

Feith, Douglas J., and Shaul Chorev, Russia’s Eastern Mediterranean Strategy–Implications for the United States and Israel, No. 450, December 16, 2019

Douglas J. Feith and Shaul Chorev Douglas J. Feith is a Senior Fellow at the Hudson Institute and served as Under Secretary of Defense for Policy from July 2001 until August 2005. Admiral Chorev, who heads the Research Center for Maritime Strategy at the University of Haifa, served as Deputy Chief of the Israeli Navy and […]

Written by on December 16, 2019

Heinrichs, Rebeccah L., Arms Agreements Must Adapt to Contemporary Threats, No. 449, December 3, 2019

Rebeccah L. Heinrichs Rebeccah L. Heinrichs is a Senior Fellow at Hudson Institute specializing in nuclear deterrence and missile defense. This week, heads of state are meeting for a North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Summit. Two weeks ago, Secretary of State Mike Pompeo went to NATO Headquarters in Brussels for meetings in preparation of that […]

Written by on December 3, 2019

Rühle, Michael, NATO’s Response to Hybrid Threats, No. 448, November 4, 2019

Michael Rühle Michael Rühle is Head, Hybrid Challenges and Energy Security, in NATO’s Emerging Security Challenges Division. The views expressed are the author’s own. Russia’s annexation of Crimea in March 2014 was the greatest challenge for the post-Cold War European security architecture. After two decades of focusing on crisis operations abroad, NATO was forced to […]

Written by on November 4, 2019

McGiffin, Curtis, The Lost Art of Deterrence Education, No. 446, October 2, 2019

Curtis McGiffin Curtis McGiffin is the Associate Dean of the School of Strategic Force Studies at the Air Force Institute of Technology and a retired Air Force Colonel. The 2018 National Defense Strategy (NDS) and 2018 Nuclear Posture Review (NPR) have fundamentally reset the strategic direction of the United States military. Most notable is the […]

Written by on October 2, 2019

Dodge, Michaela, U.S. Czech Ballistic Missile Defense Cooperation: Policy Implications, No. 445, September 24, 2019

Dr. Michaela Dodge Dr. Michaela Dodge is a Research Scholar at the National Institute for Public Policy and received her Ph.D. from George Mason University in 2019. Introduction In 2001, the United States announced its decision to withdraw from the 1972 Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty (ABM Treaty). Six months later, the treaty-imposed constraints on U.S. ballistic […]

Written by on September 24, 2019

Kehler, C. Robert, The U.S. Needs a New ICBM Now, No. 444, August 16, 2019

General C. Robert Kehler, USAF (ret.) General C. Robert Kehler is the former Commander, US Strategic Command The United States relies on nuclear weapons to deter adversaries from attacking us and our allies and to assure allies that we will stand by our security commitments to them.  While 21st Century strategic deterrence and assurance strategies […]

Written by on August 16, 2019

Lambakis, Steve, Thinking About Space Deterrence and China, No. 443, July 9, 2019

Steve Lambakis Steve Lambakis is the Director of Space Studies at the National Institute for Public Policy and the Editor-in-Chief of the international journal Comparative Strategy U.S. space systems are the backbone of the U.S. economy and national security.  Chinese counter-space weapon developments promise to make the satellite protection mission ever more challenging.  There are […]

Written by on July 9, 2019

Costlow, Matthew, ‘Another Pious Gesture’: The Kellogg-Briand Pact and its Lessons for the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons Disarmament, No. 442, June 25, 2019

Steve Lambakis Steve Lambakis is the Director of Space Studies at the National Institute for Public Policy and the Editor-in-Chief of the international journal Comparative Strategy U.S. space systems are the backbone of the U.S. economy and national security.  Chinese counter-space weapon developments promise to make the satellite protection mission ever more challenging.  There are […]

Written by on June 25, 2019

Schneider, Mark, Nuclear Weapons in Chinese Military Strategy, No. 441, May 3, 2019

Dr. Mark Schneider Mark B. Schneider is a senior analyst at the National Institute for Public Policy and a former senior official in the Defense Department. Introduction — The Chinese Quest for Hegemony The most serious long-term national security threat to the U.S. comes from The People’s Republic of China. Its military forces are being […]

Written by on May 3, 2019

Rühle, Michael, NATO at 70: The Way Ahead, No. 440, April 18, 2019

Michael Rühle Michael Rühle is Head, Hybrid Challenges and Energy Security, in NATO’s Emerging Security Challenges Division. The views expressed are the authors own. On April 4, 1949, the foreign ministers of the United States, Canada, and ten Western European states met in Washington to sign a novel defense pact. Barely four years after the […]

Written by on April 17, 2019

Payne, Keith B., James Schlesinger’s Lifelong Creed of Public Service and the Schlesinger Doctrine, No. 439, March 6, 2019

Dr. Keith B. Payne Dr. Keith B. Payne is a co-founder of the National Institute for Public Policy, head of the Graduate School of Defense and Strategic Studies at Missouri State University and a former deputy assistant secretary of defense. David McCullough’s biography of America’s second president, John Adams, tells us that public service was […]

Written by on March 6, 2019

Costlow, Matthew, The Value of the LRSO in an Uncertain Future Environment, No. 438, February 27, 2019

Matthew R. Costlow Matthew R. Costlow is an analyst at the National Institute for Public Policy and a Ph.D. student in Political Science at George Mason University.  Introduction The Long-Range Standoff missile (LRSO) will be a nuclear-armed air-launched cruise missile (ALCM) the U.S. Air Force is scheduled to first deploy in the early 2030s. The […]

Written by on February 27, 2019

Gray, Colin S., The United States and World Order, No. 437, February 6, 2019

Dr. Colin S. Gray Colin S. Gray is the European Director and co-founder of the National Institute for Public Policy, and Professor Emeritus of Strategic Studies, University of Reading. Introduction  I suspect that most Americans do not really understand just how powerful the United States is in the world. With very few exceptions the United […]

Written by on February 6, 2019

Costlow, Matthew R., Unilaterally Cutting U.S. ICBMs Would Undermine Prospects for Arms Control, No. 435, December 17, 2018

Matthew R. Costlow Matthew R. Costlow is an analyst at the National Institute for Public Policy and a Ph.D. student in Political Science at George Mason University.  Introduction It is now fashionable among some in the defense community to question the need for the nuclear triad of submarines, bombers, and silo-based missiles. Critics have focused […]

Written by on December 17, 2018

Schneider, Mark, Russia and Conventional Deterrence, No. 434, December 13, 2018

Dr. Mark Schneider Mark B. Schneider is a senior analyst at the National Institute for Public Policy and a former senior official in the Defense Department.  Introduction The concept of a conventional deterrent appeared in President Vladimir Putin’s December 2014 version of “The Military Doctrine of the Russian Federation.”[1] The document states, “In the context of […]

Written by on December 13, 2018

Payne, Keith B., Nuclear Deterrence In a New Age, No. 426, December 13, 2017

Dr. Keith B. Payne Dr. Keith B. Payne is a co-founder of the National Institute for Public Policy, the director of the Graduate School of Defense and Strategic Studies at Missouri State University and a former deputy assistant secretary of defense. Introduction: On Deterrence  Carl von Clausewitz writes that the nature of war has enduring […]

Written by on December 13, 2017

Gray, Colin S., Strategic Sense and Nuclear Weapons Today, No. 425, December 11, 2017

Dr. Colin S. Gray Colin S. Gray is the European Director and co-founder of the National Institute for Public Policy, and Professor Emeritus of Strategic Studies, University of Reading. The Problem The basic requirements for deterrence have been well understood for millennia, and for nuclear deterrence since the mid-1950s at least—well before the missile age […]

Written by on December 11, 2017

Schneider, Mark, Russian INF Treaty Violations: Implications for the Nuclear Posture Review and the Future of the INF Treaty, No. 424, September 5, 2017

Dr. Mark Schneider Mark B. Schneider is a senior analyst at the National Institute for Public Policy and a former senior official in the Defense Department. In 2014, the Obama administration determined, “…that the Russian Federation was in violation of its obligations under the INF Treaty not to possess, produce, or flight-test a ground-launched cruise […]

Written by on September 5, 2017

Lambakis, Steve, Action Item #1: Protect U.S. Space Systems, No. 422, July 24, 2017

Steve Lambakis Steve Lambakis is a senior defense analyst at the National Institute for Public Policy.  He is the author of the National Institute’s forthcoming publication, Foreign Space Capabilities: Implications for U.S. National Security. The Trump Administration on June 30, 2017 resurrected the National Space Council, which, in the words of the president “will be […]

Written by on July 24, 2017

Rühle, Hans and Michael Rühle, Contours of a Third Nuclear Age, No. 421, July 17, 2017

Hans Rühle Hans Rühle headed the Policy Planning Staff of the German Ministry of Defense from 1982-1988 and is a frequent commentator on German and international security issues.  Michael Rühle Michael Rühle is Head, Energy Security, in NATO’s Emerging Security Challenges Division. The views expressed are the authors’ own. We still live in the second […]

Written by on July 17, 2017

Rühle, Hans and Michael Rühle, German Nukes: The Phantom Menace, No. 419, March 22, 2017

Hans Rühle Hans Rühle headed the Policy Planning Staff of the German Ministry of Defense from 1982-1988 and is a frequent commentator on German and international security issues.    Michael Rühle Michael Rühle is Head, Energy Security, in NATO’s Emerging Security Challenges Division. The views expressed are the authors’ own. According to some recent press […]

Written by on March 21, 2017

Miller, Franklin C. and Keith B. Payne, No More US-Russian Arms Treaties Until Moscow Stops Violating Existing Treaties and Agreements, No. 418, March 9, 2017

Franklin C. Miller Franklin C. Miller is a principal of The Scowcroft Group. He is a retired civil servant, having served 22 years in senior positions in the Department of Defense and four additional years on the National Security Council staff as a special assistant to the President. Miller is a member of the Defense […]

Written by on March 9, 2017

Rühle, Michael, The Trouble with Doomsday, No. 417, February 21, 2017

Michael Rühle Michael Rühle is Head, Energy Security, in NATO’s Emerging Security Challenges Division. The views expressed are his own and do not reflect the views of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization. In January 2017, the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists moved its iconic “Doomsday Clock” from three to two-and-a-half minutes to midnight. Among the […]

Written by on February 21, 2017

Gray, Colin S., What is Putin Up To?, No. 412, September 28, 2016

Colin S. Gray Colin S. Gray is the European Director and co-founder of the National Institute for Public Policy, and Professor Emeritus of Strategic Studies, University of Reading. Scarcely a week has passed recently without new evidence of aggressive Russian opportunism, as best could be characterized by Vladimir Putin’s misbehavior. With its highly reliable ‘Information […]

Written by on September 28, 2016

Trachtenberg, David J., Time to Reassess U.S. Missile Defense Policy, No. 409, July 25, 2016

David J. Trachtenberg David J. Trachtenberg is President and Chief Executive Officer of Shortwaver Consulting, LLC.  He is also a senior advisor at Renaissance Strategic Advisors and a Wikistrat analyst.  From 2001-2003, he served as Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Policy and was formerly a Professional Staff Member with the House […]

Written by on July 25, 2016

Payne, Keith B., Once Again: Why a “No-First-Use” Policy is a Bad, Very Bad Idea, No. 408, July 5, 2016

Dr. Keith B. Payne Keith B. Payne is the president of National Institute for Public Policy, head, Graduate Department of Defense and Strategic Studies, Missouri State University (Washington area campus) and a former deputy assistant secretary of defense. The Obama Administration reportedly is seriously considering adopting a “No-First-Use” (NFU) nuclear policy.[1]  A prospective NFU policy would be […]

Written by on July 5, 2016

Schneider, Mark, Russia’s Growing Strategic Nuclear Forces and New START Treaty Compliance, No. 407, June 21, 2016

Dr. Mark Schneider Mark B. Schneider is a senior analyst at the National Institute for Public Policy and a former senior official in the Defense Department. Russia’s 2016 New START data, released by the Department of State, indicate that since New START’s entry into force (EIF) in 2011, Russia has increased its deployed warheads. Russia […]

Written by on June 21, 2016

Payne, Keith B., Responding to the Emerging Potential for War in Europe, No. 406, June 2, 2016

Dr. Keith B. Payne Keith B. Payne is the president of National Institute for Public Policy, head, Graduate Department of Defense and Strategic Studies, Missouri State University (Washington area campus) and a former deputy assistant secretary of defense. The prospect for a regional war between Russia and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) is growing.  This reality […]

Written by on June 1, 2016

Joseph, Robert G., A Perspective on the Future of Nuclear Deterrence, Remarks delivered at the Nuclear Deterrence Summit, Washington, DC, February 17, 2016, No. 403, March 1, 2016

Dr. Keith B. Payne Keith B. Payne is the president of National Institute for Public Policy, director of the Graduate School of Defense and Strategic Studies at Missouri State University and a former deputy assistant secretary of defense. The US debate about nuclear forces and policy often descends into arcane details.  These details can be […]

Written by on March 1, 2016

Bailey, Kathleen C., The CTBT Remains Fatally Flawed, No. 402, February 22, 2016

Kathleen C. Bailey Kathleen C. Bailey is a senior scholar at the National Institute for Public Policy and a former assistant director, Arms Control and Disarmament Agency. In 1999 the U.S. Senate considered whether to give its advice and consent to the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty. The Senate found the treaty flawed and rejected it […]

Written by on February 22, 2016

Payne, Keith B., and Mark B. Schneider, Russia’s New National Security Strategy: Stark Realities Confronting the West, No. 401, February 9, 2016

Keith B. Payne Mark B. Schneider Keith B. Payne is the president of National Institute for Public Policy, director of the Graduate School of Defense and Strategic Studies at Missouri State University and a former deputy assistant secretary of defense. Mark B. Schneider is a senior analyst at the National Institute for Public Policy and […]

Written by on February 9, 2016